Global giants set standards for AI commerce
In an unprecedented collaboration, industry giants such as Visa, Mastercard, American Express, Stripe and Coinbase jointly established the x402 Foundation. The alliance aims to establish common standards for AI-based online transactions and is expected to reshape the way the global financial system works.
What is the x402 Foundation?
The x402 Foundation is committed to creating a neutral platform that allows various participants in the finance and technology fields to jointly develop the x402 protocol. This new standard aims to promote a more inclusive financial landscape by enabling seamless transactions between AI agents, machines and humans through Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
Diversified alliances?
More than 40 organizations, including Ripple, Adyen and AWS, have joined the foundation's initial founding team. These members come from multiple fields such as payments, e-commerce, blockchain and cloud computing. They jointly advocate the principle of open source, believing that it is the key to avoiding the formation of a "walled garden" of the closed financial system.
The x402 protocol originated from the innovation of cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase. Its name originated from the "402 Payment Required" HTTP status code reserved in the early Internet era and was originally used for future transaction functions. The agreement marks a shift to a more dynamic Internet commerce capability.
Protocol oversight and governance?
Alin Dragos from AWS now serves as chairman of the foundation and has established a technical steering committee to oversee protocol development. He emphasized the importance of providing competitors with a place to reach new standards, noting that this is crucial to facilitating the exchange of information and value. "This neutral platform is essential to allow agents to conduct transactions on behalf of humans," Dragos said.
The diverse membership base consolidates this initiative.
The focus on AI agents aims to redefine the transaction process.
Blockchain technology has been highlighted to address payment infrastructure challenges.
The Linux Foundation creates an environment conducive to open source collaboration.
Coinbase co-founder Fred Ehrsam highlighted the shift in economic behavior brought about by open standards. He pointed out that removing obstacles in the financial system is crucial to maximizing the benefits of global participation. The x402 protocol not only supports economic transactions, but also promotes seamless interoperability between technology and finance.

Exchange Ranking
Top Exchanges
24h Volume Ranking
Popularity Ranking
Exchange BTC Balance
Proof of Reserves
Decentralized Exchanges
Funding Rate
Funding Heatmap
Liquidation Data
Max Pain
Long/Short Ratio
Whale L/S Ratio
Binance/Okex/Huobi L/S
Bitfinex Margin L/S
ETF Tracker
Solana ETF
XRP ETF
Hong Kong ETF
Bitcoin Treasuries
Crypto Reversal
Ethereum Reserves
HyperLiquid Wallet Analysis
Hyperliquid Whale Watch
Large Transactions
On-chain Movement
Bitcoin ROI
Stablecoin Market Cap
Options Analysis
News
Articles
Economic Calendar
Features
Wallet
Contract Calculator
Security
Collections
Watchlist
Following
XRP