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Crypto.com为美国股票期货注册Nadex

2026-09-18 12:21:18
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Crypto.com 旗下 Nadex 向单股期货迈出关键一步,SEC 备案生效

9月14日,北美衍生品交易所(Nadex)向美国证券交易委员会(SEC)提交了 Form 1-N 表格,并于同日完成注册通知生效。此举标志着 Crypto.com 将其在美国的衍生品业务进一步推向单股期货领域。

Nadex 注册生效与监管框架

Nadex 的 SEC 注册于 9 月 14 日正式生效,允许该交易所交易证券期货产品。值得注意的是,Nadex 仍由商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)作为指定合约市场(DCM)和清算组织进行独立监管。

根据 SEC 的公告,Nadex 依据《1934年证券交易法》第 6(g) 条注册为国家证券交易所,专门用于交易证券期货产品。SEC 于 9 月 16 日正式确认收到该文件。这一时间差对于理解 rollout(推出)的实际状态至关重要:Form 1-N 属于“通知注册”而非传统申请,无需委员会通过 affirmative vote(肯定性投票)批准即可生效。SEC 此前曾解释,此类备案不要求监管机构对每一项交易所规则或拟议产品是否符合《交易法》做出具体认定。

首批拟上市十只股票期货标的

Nadex filed the filing under the legal entity name "North American Derivatives Exchange, Inc."(Crypto.com Derivatives North America operated brand). The 515-page Form 1-N details the cash-settled individual stock futures it plans to launch and may cover exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the future.

The initial timetable lists 10 securities to be referenced:

  • Apple
  • AMD
  • Amazon
  • Alphabet (Google parent company)
  • Meta Platforms
  • Microsoft (Microsoft)
  • Micron Technology
  • Nvidia
  • Tesla
  • SpaceX

Nine of them are listed companies, while SpaceX is still a non-listed company. Although these targets are listed in the filing, the document does not clearly state that all 10 products have begun trading. Nadex stated that specific listing standards, terms and conditions will be submitted in accordance with Section 19(b)(7) of the Exchange Act before formal listing.

Trading Mechanism and Fee Structure

Direct access to securities and futures products will be limited to qualified exchange members. The company representing client accounts must be a registered futures commission broker (FCM) and a sec-registered broker dealer, and some market makers can be connected through approved clearing members.

Orders will be executed through a fully electronic matching system, following the principles of price priority and time priority. The exchange plans to accept market and limit orders and clear them through qualified members connected to a registered clearing institution.

In terms of fees, a separate operating annex shows that each one-share security futures contract is expected to charge US$0.10. In addition, Nadex may charge eligible members for other regulatory, data, connection and related fees. Regarding trading hours, due to the different price reliability of the underlying market, some full mortgage and margin products can be traded around the clock, but the specific trading hours of individual securities futures will be specified in the respective product filings.

Crypto perpetual contracts are still under planning

Although the above filing is for futures products with traditional expiration dates, Kris Marszalek, CEO of Crypto.com, said after the SEC confirmed the filing that the company is working with the SEC and the CFTC to develop Perpetual Futures linked to U.S. single stocks.

Marszalek 指出:“我们正与 SEC 和 CFTC 合作,旨在美国提供单股永续合约。”他补充道,公司希望将数字资产的市场结构与美国资本市场相结合。然而,这仅表明正在与监管机构进行沟通,而非已经获批上线。永续合约没有固定到期日,通常通过资金费率机制使其价格贴近标的资产价值。由于基于个股的产品落入 SEC-CFTC 联合监管的证券期货框架,这类产品引发了额外的监管考量。截至目前,Crypto.com 尚未披露拟议的杠杆比例、资金费率规则、支持的股票列表或永续合约的具体发布日期。

行业竞争态势

Crypto.com 并非唯一探索此领域的机构。2026 年间,Coinbase、Kalshi、Bitnomial 和芝加哥商业交易所(CME)均采取了类似的证券期货注册或产品发布策略:

  • Coinbase: Coinbase Derivatives 提交了 Form 1-N,同时 Coinbase Financial Markets 提交了相关的经纪交易商通知,致力于实现美国单股永续合约,但尚未公布发行日期或杠杆限制。
  • Kalshi: 在加密永续合约方面进展更为激进,据报道正在准备约 60 种与股票和 ETF 挂钩的永续合约(包括特斯拉、苹果和英伟达),但这些股权合约在当时尚未获得最终批准。
  • CME:早在 2026 年初便通过传统的有到期日合约进入单股期货市场。CFTC 记录显示,其产品已与苹果、亚马逊、Meta、微软、英伟达和特斯拉等公司挂钩,为 Nadex 拟进入的产品类别提供了现有的受监管参照点。

股权结构变更与 OG.com 的角色

Nadex 的 SEC 备案揭示了今年早些时候发生的公司结构变化。附件 F 显示,OG Markets US, Inc. 于 6 月 15 日收购了 Crypto.com Derivatives North America 100% 的股权,但交易所的日常运营仍由其管理团队负责。

备案描述 Nadex 为其 CFTC 监管业务运营两个品牌:Crypto.com Derivatives North America 和 OG.com。OG Markets US 被确认为 Nadex 的直接母公司。随后,OG.com 宣布从 Crypto.com 战略分拆后成为一家独立公司。据 9 月 8 日发布的信息,Citadel Securities 的投资将 OG.com 估值定为 50 亿美元,这是更广泛的 Crypto.com 交易的一部分。

与此同时,Robinhood 同意将其部分美国预测市场交易量路由至 OG.com 的受监管交易所和清算基础设施,并在 OG.com 和 Crypto.com 中持有股权。首批由 OG.com 支持的事件合约已于 9 月 8 日在 Robinhood 上开始推出。

后续步骤

对于拟议的股票期货,Nadex 仍需提交 Form 1-N 中提及的产品级上市标准和条款。Crypto.com 尚未宣布首批 10 个命名现金结算合约何时开始交易,而 Marszalek 提出的单股永续合约仍处于与 SEC 和 CFTC 的讨论阶段。

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