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Bitwise NEAR ETF在NYSE Arca上市,NEAR价格会受益吗?

2026-09-30 00:23:23
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Bitwise推出美国首只NEAR现货交易所交易产品,为投资者开辟新渠道

在NEAR代币价格一度逼近5美元之际,Bitwise推出了首只直接挂钩NEAR的美国现货交易所交易产品(ETP)。这一举措为投资者需求开辟了新的路径,标志着NEAR生态在资本引入方面迈出重要一步。

NRR正式在NYSE Arca上市,实现直接敞口暴露

根据Bitwise资产管理公司的公告,Bitwise NEAR ETF(代码:NRR)已于9月29日在纽约证券交易所阿卡市场(NYSE Arca)开始交易。该产品收取0.75%的管理费,并计划对基金持有的NEAR资产进行质押操作。

NRR采取直接持有NEAR现货而非使用衍生品的方式,这意味着如果基金吸引到持续的资金流入,其必须购买底层NEAR代币以应对新股份额的创建。这种结构使投资者能够通过传统券商账户获得NEAR的投资敞口,而无需在加密交易所购买代币或自行管理钱包。

质押收益纳入净值,潜在回报约5%

质押机制为该产品增添了另一层维度。Bitwise表示,将通过其机构级质押运营来质押NE资产,由此产生的奖励将计入基金的净资产值(NAV),从而惠及股东。截至9月25日,Bitwise引用的NEAR年化质押奖励率约为5%,但该比率可能会发生变化,且不代表给NRR股东的保证回报。

NRR的结构设计使得基金份额的需求与底层NEAR市场之间建立了直接联系。根据Bitwise的文件披露,申购和赎回单位包含10,000股。因此,新的股份创建可能导致基金收购NEAR代币,这使得NRR的资金流向成为交易开始后需要关注的关键指标之一。

前期涨幅已部分兑现,后续资金流入成关键变量

ETF的上市本身并不能保证持续的买入行为,NEAR在首个交易日之前已经历了显著上涨。在撰写本文时,NEAR交易价格约为4.93美元,市值约为65亿美元。

分析认为,ETF催化剂的部分效应可能在发布前的上涨过程中已被定价。9月16日,NEAR的交易价格接近2.62美元,随后随着Bitwise产品清除最后的上市障碍,价格向5美元迈进。此前报道指出,在NYSE Arca批准NRR的上市申请后,截至9月25日,NEAR在七天内涨幅约为43%,当时该代币年内涨幅约为176%。

目前,投资者流入NRR的情况将成为衡量发行后需求是否持续更清晰的指标。

质押策略可能减少流通供应量

NRR与普通仅托管底层代币的现货产品不同,因为Bitwise打算将其大部分NEAR持仓用于质押。被承诺用于质押的代币将参与网络的权益证明(PoS)系统,而不是立即用于常规市场交易。如果NRR吸引资本且其NEAR持仓增加,通过该产品并承诺用于质押的金额也可能随之增长。

尽管Bitwise表示质押奖励将通过NRR的NAV归股东所有,但基金仍承担质押风险,包括潜在的罚没、运营问题以及在处理赎回时的流动性限制。事实上,NEAR已有相当大比例的供应量投入质押。Bitwise第三季度质押研究报告显示,该网络在7月份的质押比例约为45%。

在NRR进入市场之前,机构对该结构的兴趣就已显现。一份7月的文件更新显示,Bitwise在其拟议的ETF中增加了质押功能,这与NEAR近12%的反弹同时发生,当时该代币突破了长达数周的下跌趋势。

强劲九月行情后的生态发展

此次ETF的推出正值NEAR交易和区块链生态系统多个 developments 带来更强活动之际。9月23日,NEAR/USDC交易对在Hyperliquid上线,推动了现货交易的活跃。当时该平台上的NEAR永续合约未平仓合约价值接近3.44亿美元,正向资金费率表明多头交易者正在向空头支付费用。

In addition, on-chain activity around the NEAR Intention protocol is also part of the network's recent growth. Earlier this month, the agreement's secret total locked value (TVL) exceeded $70 million, triggering the first snapshot under its incentive plan. Secret Intention supports private execution on more than 30 connected blockchains. NEAR positions Intentions as an infrastructure that allows users and autonomous software agents to perform transactions on different blockchains without having to manually process each route.

Strategic synergy between AI agents and infrastructure

Bitwise directly links the infrastructure to its investment argument in NRR. Chief Investment Officer Matt Hougan said NEAR Intention has demonstrated how settlement infrastructure works, and the infrastructure potential of AI agents is becoming increasingly prominent as software begins to handle activities such as payments and exchanges.

According to data released by Bitwise at the time of the ETF's launch, NEAR Intention has processed more than $32 billion in transaction volume, up from less than $1 billion a year ago.

The network has been building token utility around the same strategy. In July, NEAR introduced a pledge-based AI payment feature that allows users to lock in NEAR and earn monthly calculated points for AI services. The system supports 43 AI models at launch, including models from OpenAI, Anthropic and Google.

“从根本上说,人工智能正在改变我们获取信息的方式以及经济活动的发生方式,”Bitwise首席执行官Hunter Horsley表示。Horsley指出,Bitwise预计AI代理将越来越多地代表用户行事,与其他代理协调,并直接参与经济活动,而NEAR正是围绕这一模式构建基础设施。

完善单一资产加密产品线

NRR加入了Bitwise现有的单一资产加密产品系列,其中包括比特币、以太坊、Solana、XRP和Hyperliquid基金。截至6月30日,Bitwise管理的客户资产规模约为90亿美元。该公司表示,NEAR产品扩展了其业务版图,使其在欧洲已有的质押ETP基础上进一步丰富。

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