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Balancer正在逐步缩减:您有直到10月30日退出池子的时间

2026-09-17 15:16:05
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Balancer 正在有序清算,以下两个日期与你息息相关

Balancer 正在逐步停止运营,其中有两个关键日期需要你特别关注。第一个日期是 2026 年 10 月 30 日:在这一天,所有技术上可暂停的池子将切换为“仅提现”模式。第二个日期是 2027 年 5 月底:届时 BAL 持有者将开启销毁代币窗口,以换取组织资产份额的分配。如果你资金存放在 Balancer 池中,第一个日期对你至关重要;如果你持有 BAL 代币,那么这两个日期都与你有关。

该提案自 2026 年 9 月 14 日起已在 Balancer 治理论坛发布,标题为《Balancer 有序清算及国库资产分配》。目前尚未最终确定:代币持有者将于 2026 年 9 月 25 日至 9 月 29 日期间进行投票。文件中的一句话可能导致持有者遭受实际经济损失,但截至目前关注度尚低。本文将详细解读该提案,从投票过程一直讲到 2028 年 7 月的最终分配日。

Balancer 清算:你需要知道的四个关键日期

Balancer 是一个自动化做市商(AMM),即一种交易场所,由两种或多种加密资产的资金池决定价格,中间没有订单簿。这些资金池被称为“池”,任何存入资金的人都是流动性提供者。整个系统由一个去中心化自治组织(DAO)管理,即由代币持有者投票而非董事会决策的机构。该 DAO 现在提议关闭自身。

提案的时间线跨度接近两年。你需要关注的四个关键点如下:

  • 2026 年 9 月 25 日至 29 日:对提案进行投票,决定后续所有事项。
  • 2026 年 10 月 30 日:可暂停的池子进入“仅提现”状态。同日,漏洞赏金计划结束(安全研究人员此前通过报告漏洞获得报酬的计划)。
  • 2027 年 5 月底:第一轮开启。BAL 持有者销毁其代币,按比例接收资产份额。窗口期持续六个月,直至 2027 年 11 月底。
  • 2028 年 1 月底:第二轮以空投形式向第一轮完成赎回的地址发放。随后在 2028 年 7 月底进行最终补发。

财务影响最大的一句话位于关于 BAL 持有者的章节,其含义是:未在第一期赎回的人,无权参与第二期分配。不存在迟到的规则。如果让 2027 年 5 月底至 11 月底之间的窗口期过去,你将彻底退出分配序列。

2026 年 10 月 30 日“仅提现”的实际含义

“仅提现”意味着你仍然可以将余额从池中取出,但无法再投入新资金,且交易不再路由经过该池。提案描述了具有暂停功能的合约池的处理方式。对于不允许暂停的合约,将激活所谓的“恢复模式”,这是一种紧急模式,通过最简单的方法保持提现通道开放。

完全无法暂停的池子将继续按原样运行。对于这些池子,只要合约允许,协议费用将被设置为零。项目方计划在截止日期前公布每个单独池子的处理方式。Balanc er 宇宙中不可暂停的遗留合约并非理论担忧:其中之一导致了 Balancer V1 遗留池中的舍入错误,致使约 23.4 万美元在 2026 年 8 月底流失。

从 2026 年 11 月 1 日起,基础设施将关闭。根据提案,剩余的是简化的提现界面、必要的数据供应和公开文档。你今天所熟悉的前端、路由和支持功能将从 10 月 30 日起视为已停用。

退出通道保持开放,但便捷路径于 2026 年 10 月 30 日关闭

非托管:为何你的池余额不会凭空消失

非托管(Non-custodial)This means that your crypto assets are not held by any company. Program code on the blockchain holds these assets, and only your key can move them. The proposal clearly states that withdrawals are not dependent on the continued operations of Balancer or any other party. This is the most reassuring sentence in the entire document and the reason why there is no need to panic here.

Therefore, October 30 is not the day when funds disappear, but the day when convenient routes disappear. As long as the contract exists, you can access your balance, if necessary directly through the contract feature or through a third-party interface that supports the Balancer pool. Relevant documents will be released during the exit window. Although it is not convenient enough, and every transaction requires caution.

Two things will disappear and you should take them into account. First of all, the interface where you could exit with just two clicks today will no longer exist. Second, the coverage of the vulnerability bounty also ended on the same day. The program previously funded security researchers to report vulnerabilities rather than exploit them. Both points advocate completing the exit as early as possible rather than leaving it until the last few weeks.

Voting September 25 - 29: Who has the right to vote and what is the quorum

Voting is conducted via Snapshot, a method of reading fixed block balances without blockchain transactions. It does not incur fees and is the standard approach in decentralized finance (DeFi).

Balancer's voting page shows that proposals there have been running at the same pace for several weeks, with each proposal running from Friday night to Tuesday night.

According to the proposal, those eligible for voting are the original BALs issued on each chain, and on Ethereum, the BALs behind the 80/20 BAL/WETH pool tokens or those locked in veBAL are calculated at face value. Quorum , even if the minimum participation at which voting is valid, is set at 5 million BAL. The threshold will be halved from 10 million to 5 million in August 2026; the new quorum will be applied to Snapshot data for every vote since August 21.

What a No vote means

The sponsors themselves described the situation in the article: A No vote would leave the existing framework unchanged, meaning that the current mandate and its budget, planned BAL buybacks and bounty programs continue to exist. Regardless of the outcome, employee termination contracts will expire on October 31 because they were issued in August. At the same time, contributors are putting forward their own proposals in an attempt to continue the infrastructure under a new name. Another proposal at the forum has been debating since September 15 whether some stablecoin positions should be used rather than fully allocated. The proposal is currently only a proposal.

Liquidity provider: How to prepare for exit from the Balancer pool

If you have liquidity in the Balancer pool, you will hold Pool Token , known as BPT in Balancer jargon. The token is proof of your stake in the pool and you need to surrender it when you exit. So the first step is always to take stock: Open your wallet and check for positions that have not been touched for months.

检查你持有的内容。哪些池代币位于哪个地址,以及在哪个链上?Balancer 曾在多个网络上活跃,头寸可能位于你很少使用的链上。

测试退出路径。在截止日期前提取一小部分金额,以便确认路径有效以及网络费用的成本。

按比例退出还是单边退出?按比例退出会将池的所有组成部分按比例返还给你,并避免价格压力。单边退出至单一代币会改变池的余额,并在薄流动性的池中让你付出明显更高的代价。

决定代币的去向。退出后代币将落入何处?任何人将其转移到自己的地址都需要能够管理的托管方式;我们的硬件钱包比较提供了设备的概览。

关于费用的实用提示:小额头寸可能会因网络成本而受挫。这适用于任何合约头寸的退出,与此清算无关。如果你的份额价值仅为几十欧元,且交易发生在昂贵的链上,请提前核算withdrawal 是否值得进行。

BAL 持有者:销毁代币以获取国库份额,第一期如何运作

国库(Treasury)是组织的资产池。它持有多重不同的加密资产组合,这正是其分配方式:实物分配(in kind),即分配实际持有的代币,以及按比例分配(pro rata),即根据流通供应量份额分配。赎回将 BAL 不可逆转地移出流通,并以此换取相应的份额。你收到的明确不是 BAL。

根据提案,计量基准取自第一期开启时的区块。该区块将至少提前两周宣布并进行审计。提案指出,在当前价格下,由国库经理 kpk 管理的部分规模至少为 900 万美元。其他地址的进一步持仓据称仍在盘点中,并将在第一期之前完整公布。

对此有三个限定条件。首先,BAL 本身不计入可分配资产。2025 年 11 月针对协议的攻击中追回的基金属于受影响的流动性提供者,不包含在此次分配中。其次,该数字在 2027 年 5 月前会随价格、运行成本和任何额外收入而变化。

veBAL, auraBAL, sdBAL 和 tetuBAL:四层结构,四种日历

veBAL是锁定的 BAL:持有者将代币锁定固定期限以换取更多的投票权和更大比例的收益。提案指出,今天存在的每一个锁仓到 2027 年 5 月底都将到期。veBAL 不会直接解锁为 BAL,而是解锁为 80/20 BAL/WETH 池代币;该池将保持可退出状态,因此你可以从中获取 BAL。

The situation is complicated by wrappers built by other protocols. auraBAL and sdBAL follow their respective project calendars. If you do not return to BAL before the end of the first period, you cannot be redeemed. tetuBAL is a special case: the lockdown cannot be revoked and will never become BAL again. A separate rule applies to it, which means that when the first period opens, the holder will receive half of the proposed block's measured amount as BAL from the treasury, which can then be redeemed like everyone else. People who extend lockups after September 14 have redemption rights only if the lockups are still expiring within the window.

Price vs. Treasury: Our calculations on September 17, 2026

We extracted BAL market data at 00:38 UTC on September 17, 2026. The token price is $0.11035, which is 0.096224 euros. The market value (price multiplied by circulation supply) is approximately US$7.7 million, based on approximately 69.79 million tokens in circulation. Compare: BAL hit a record high of $74.45 in May 2021.

This produces a calculation worth understanding before someone sells you with an exclamation point. US$9 million is allocated to 69.79 million coins, and each BAL is approximately $0.129. This is about 17% higher than the token's trading price today. In other words, the market will value the entire circulating supply below the sum of the treasury bottom line mentioned in the proposal.

This calculation is an approximation and may be high or low. The numerator of the proposal is defined more narrowly than the denominator: it excludes the BAL held by the treasury itself and two positions held in the early two days of the project. A smaller denominator increases the share per token. However, there are several arguments against this calculation at the same time:

  • The vote has not yet taken place.
  • Until September 29, when nothing was decided (no decision was made), the sponsors themselves also described the meaning of voting against.
  • There are more than eight months between today and the first issue.
  • Costs will be incurred during this period and the price of tokens held in the treasury will fluctuate.
  • Payment method is in kind. You receive a basket of tokens, not the euro amount, and you must realize the value of the basket yourself.
  • The position list is still in progress. The proposal lists 9 million yuan as the bottom line for the management section and will only announce the full list later.
  • BAL trading was light. During the daily window we measured, the transaction volume at all recorded venues was approximately € 303,000.

This is neither a buy recommendation nor a target price. It puts a number in the proposal in the context. Anyone who converts that into a bet is betting on the outcome of the vote, an unfinished asset statement, and a date the year after.

What does the costing of the proposal show

提案公布了其数字,并解释了时间安排。它将总月度成本设为约 15 万美元,协议收入在 8 月约为 3 万美元,而在 6 月约为 9.7 万美元。大部分收入仍来自第二代协议,而非新的第三代协议。对于清算本身,从 2026 年 11 月 1 日到 2027 年 5 月预留了约 15 万美元,然后是 3 万美元,外加 22 万美元的储备金,仅在需要时动用。

德国税务:赎回对你意味着什么

德国《所得税法》第 23 条适用于私人持有的加密资产。如果在取得和处置之间不超过一年,出售是可征税的;在此之后,根据现行法律,收益免税。对你来说重要的是,税务机关将一种加密资产兑换为另一种视为处置。这正是第一期发生的事情:BAL 流出,其他代币流入。

由此得出三个实用要点。首先,你需要每批次的 BAL 取得日期。其次,篮子的到来为其中的每种代币创造了新的取得日期。第三,第二轮空投在税务上是独立事件,其处理方式取决于具体情况。如果你想保持历史记录清晰,可以在我们的税务工具和投资组合追踪器比较中找到合适的工具。对于个案,税务顾问是正确的咨询对象;本文不替代专业建议。

长周期的一个副作用是:今天退出池子可能已经触发税务相关事件,因为将池代币退出为其组成部分本身可能构成一次交换。这主张在你进行操作后立即记录退出,而不是等到次年春天再重建记录。

无存款保险,无监管:德国 DeFi 适用的规则

Balancer 不是德国受监督的机构。没有银行账户那样的存款保险,没有补偿基金,也没有你可以在合约行为不符合预期时提交索赔的办公室。这是每个非托管协议的起始立场,并非始于本提案。欧洲加密资产市场法规(简称 MiCA)适用于服务提供商,而不适用于没有运营商的合约。

在实践中,这意味着你的保护来自于你自己的访问权限。只要你持有存放池代币的地址的密钥,并且合约存在,你就可以访问你的资金。失去访问权限,就没有人能帮你恢复。迄今为止一切操作都通过单一界面进行的人,最迟应在此时检查,确保在没有界面的情况下也知道路径。

此次清算如何融入 2026 年截止日期的全景图

10 月 30 日并非今年秋天持有者唯一需要行动的日期。几个交易平台已为退市代币设定了在 10 月和 11 月到期的退出窗口。如果你在不同地方持有多个头寸,最佳策略是将这些日期汇总在一处;我们的当前加密货币截止日期概览收集了已知的截止日期。

不过,与交易所退市不同,在 Balancer 的情况下对你有利。在交易所,提现在硬性日期结束,之后如果没有支持,你将无法访问任何东西。在非托管协议中,只要链运行,合约就保持可达。此处的截止日期转移的是便利性,而非访问权。

我们检查了什么以及尚待解决的问题

为了撰写本文,我们审阅了治理论坛中提案的全文,通过 Snapshot 接口提取了 Balancer 的投票历史,并于 2026 年 9 月 17 日 UTC 时间 00:38 收集了 BAL 的市场数据。关于日期、预算和分配规则的详细信息均来自提案本身。

仍有三件事悬而未决。完整的资产声明尚未发布,每个单独池子的处理方式仅在 10 月 30 日前公布,赎回合约的规格定于 2027 年 2 月宣布。在此之前,提案中关于至少 900 万美元的数字适用:它是当前价格的估计值,审计后的开盘日测量值才是决定性的。

Balancer 清算:要点总结

在 2026 年 10 月 30 日之前检查:你是否仍在 Balancer 池中,并在熟悉界面仍可用时退出。

测试路径:用少量金额测试,并提前决定代币去向。如果它们流向你自己的托管,硬件钱包比较有助于选择设备。

将日历标记在 2027 年 5 月底至 11 月底期间:如果你持有 BAL。只有在该窗口期内赎回的人才能参与第二期。准备好你各批次的取得日期;我们的税务工具比较展示了如何在没有电子表格混乱的情况下保持管理简便。

在便利性消失前整理好你的访问权限:从 11 月起只剩下精简界面,背后没有运营商,你自己的密钥是唯一依靠。如果你在寻找软件解决方案,可以在软件钱包比较中找到。

你可以在 Balancer 治理论坛 中阅读完整的提案;本文所依据的时间线也在那里。(截至 2026 年 9 月 17 日。本文不构成投资建议。价格和费用结构会发生变化;购买前请与提供商核实条款。)

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