OCC conditionally approves crypto company Bastion's National Trust Bank license

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OCC conditionally approves crypto company Bastion's National Trust Bank license

2026-09-22 12:13:16

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货币监理署授予Bastion条件性批准，将转型为联邦信托银行

9月18日，美国货币监理署（OCC）向Bastion公司颁发了条件性批准，允许其以“Bastion Platforms National Trust Company”的名义运营。这是一家专注于稳定币服务的非存款类国民信托银行。

根据《第1391号公司决定》（Corporate Decision 1391），这家稳定币基础设施公司得以将其持有的纽约州信托牌照转换为联邦牌照，编号为OCC Charter #27198。需要注意的是，该牌照目前尚未最终生效：Bastion必须首先满足OCC规定的开业前要求，方可正式开展业务。

业务范围与服务合规性

获得该牌照后，Bastion将从单一受联邦监管的实体中提供稳定币托管、钱包服务、支付基础设施、支付清算、铸造、赎回以及白标稳定币发行等服务。这些服务还包括涉及符合合规要求的数字资产（如USDC）的法币兑换。

作为一家非存款类机构，该公司不得吸收存款或发放贷款，且其业务不受联邦存款保险公司（FDIC）的保险保障。

监管架构与历史背景

联邦层面的监督建立在Bastion已持有的各州许可证基础之上。2025年2月，Bastion通过收购Dibbs Trust Company，获得了纽约州的有限目的信托牌照。

Bastion首席执行官Nassim Eddequiouaq在公司公告中表示，该牌照旨在服务于计划推出稳定币产品的主要金融机构。“稳定币已从新兴技术转变为核心金融基础设施，这需要更高标准的信任度、治理能力和监管严谨性。”Eddequiouaq指出。

值得一提的是，在同一天，OCC还向另外两家公司Catena和Agora授权了条件性信托牌照。

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