EU regulators warn that quantum computing could threaten blockchain security
The EU financial regulator issued a warning pointing out that advances in quantum computing pose potential risks that the technology could undermine the encryption system that protects blockchain and other digital financial infrastructure. Regulators have emphasized that the development of quantum computing could pose a threat to encryption technologies used to protect transactions, communications and data storage.
Regulators highlight the impact of quantum risk on cryptography
The European Banking Authority (EBA), the European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA) and the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) jointly issued a risk alert on Wednesday, emphasizing that the development of quantum computing could threaten encryption technology used to protect transactions, communications and data storage. Their concerns stem from recent discoveries by Google's quantum AI team. In March, researchers at Google estimated that a quantum computer capable of cracking the encryption algorithms used in most cryptocurrencies would require about 20 times fewer physical qubits than previously thought. Each qubit is the basic building block of a quantum computer and determines its processing power.
Currently, no quantum computer has the ability to perform such attacks. However, regulators have warned that the evolution of quantum computing technology is still advancing rapidly, so proactive risk assessments of the security of digital finance must be carried out.
对于加密货币持有者而言,主要风险在于未来量子计算机可能从暴露的公钥中提取私钥,从而使恶意行为者能够授权未经授权的交易。这种情况将对加密货币的完整性构成重大威胁,突显出开发者和平台需要为后量子环境做好准备。
行业回应与持续准备
加密货币行业的部分参与者已开始考虑针对量子攻击的防御措施。今年2月,比特币开发者詹姆斯·洛普(Jameson Lopp)及其五位合作开发者提出了一项计划,旨在逐步淘汰网络当前的数字签名,并在该提案实施五年后限制未迁移资金的支出。截至目前,该计划仍仅为提议,尚未被比特币网络采纳。
在以太坊方面,以太坊基金会设定了目标,计划在2029年12月前使协议在执行、共识和数据存储层面对抗量子攻击具有抵抗力。这些工作涉及对网络基本加密元素的重大调整。
除了这些协议层面的发展外,StarkWare等项目正在开展专注于抗量子比特币交易的测试,并在主网上部署解决方案以评估其稳健性。
Meme代币与量子风险意识
量子威胁等技术漏洞不仅引发了对价格活动之外市场动态的关注,特别是在Meme代币等价值快速波动的领域。在Meme代币市场中,一种互联网趋势可能在几天内转化为数百万美元的利益。根据Fomo App分享的数据,“Niu Lai”的一笔交易脱颖而出,成为这一活动的典型案例:初始投资99美元,最终收益约为37万美元。
在这些高度敏感的市场中,追踪价格变动以及投资者时机选择和代币选择至关重要。Fomo App集成了代币发现和交易功能,提供社交动态、投资者排名和交易通知,帮助用户监控投资者活动及代币趋势。

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