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The U.S. Bitcoin Reserve Bill will enter the House committee's review stage on September 16. H.R. Bill 8957 provides for a 20-year holding period for bitcoins in reserves. The CLARITY bill will face a separate Senate vote on Tuesday.
U.S. Bitcoin Reserve Bill submitted to the House Financial Services Committee
U.S. Bitcoin Reserve Bill will be submitted to the House Financial Services Committee for review on September 16. Lawmakers are scheduled to hold an H.R. meeting in Washington at 10 a.m. EDT. Provisions revision meeting for Bill 8957. The measure aims to establish a statutory "strategic bitcoin reserve" within the Ministry of Finance.
The bill is important because President Donald Trump created such reserves through an executive order in March 2025. H.R. Bill 8957 would translate this policy into federal law. This shift may make it difficult for future governments to unilaterally reverse the reserve policy.
The House Financial Services Committee has designated H.R. Bill 8957 was on Wednesday's revised agenda. Committee records identify the bill as the U.S. Reserve Modernization Act of 2026. Rep. Nick Begich introduced the bill on May 21, with Rep. Jared Golden serving as a Democratic co-sponsor.
The U.S. House of Representatives reviews the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act. Source: X
政府出版局的记录显示，在修订之前，该措施仍由金融服务委员会负责。立法将指示财政部在法案颁布后180天内建立该储备。财政部还将为联邦持有的非比特币数字资产创建单独的库存。
贝吉奇在5月表示，该提案将使联邦数字资产持仓处于更清晰的法定框架之下。戈尔德金指出，国会从未为政府持有的比特币制定持久的联邦政策。他们的陈述将该法案定位为一种托管和治理措施，而非强制购买计划。
美国比特币储备法案设定20年持有规则
法案文本要求财政部至少保持20年的比特币储备。在此期间，财政部不得出售、互换、拍卖、抵押或以其他方式处置储备持有量。财政部随后将研究与国家安全或金融稳定相关的潜在例外情况。
H.R. 8957寻求永久性美国比特币储备。来源：X
H.R. 8957号法案还要求在财政部官方网站上每季度发布储备证明报告。这些报告将涵盖总持有量、交易记录以及相关私钥的控制证明。独立第三方审计机构将对报告进行验证，而政府问责局（GAO）将进行监督。
一旦财政部认证储备已投入运营，该法案将整合符合条件的没收比特币。各机构首先需对受控比特币和其他数字资产进行全面核算。法院命令的转移、受害者赔偿以及涉及国家安全的案件在该法案下将受到有限处理。
财政部可以出售或转换单独库存中持有的非比特币资产。法案指示将所得款项用于购买更多储备比特币或减少国家债务。各州也可以将比特币存入隔离的财政部账户，同时保留其持有的法律所有权。
战略比特币储备将延伸特朗普的行政政策
特朗普于2025年3月6日签署第14233号行政命令，创建了“战略比特币储备”和数字资产库存。该命令指示财政部利用最终没收的政府比特币为该储备注资。命令还声明，存入储备的比特币不应被出售。
行政命令允许财政部和商务部研究预算中性的收购策略。H.R. 8957号法案将指示另一项为期五年的潜在收购研究。该法案将审视非比特币资产转换以及其他合法、预算中性的资金来源方式。
这一区别将该提案与要求大规模公开市场购买比特币的立法区分开来。
The U.S. Bitcoin Reserve Act does not mandate fixed Bitcoin acquisition targets. Instead, it focuses on custody, retention, reporting and possible budget-neutral expansion.
The bill also protects legal private ownership, transfer and self-custody of digital assets. This provision limits the reserve framework to government assets and voluntary participation at the state level. It does not authorize the federal government to seize privately held bitcoins.
U.S. cryptocurrency regulation faces two votes this week
The filing of the reserve amendment comes amid a broader week of U.S. cryptocurrency regulation. Senate scheduling records show that the CLARITY bill (the Clarity Act) will face a closing debate vote on September 15. The procedural vote involved whether the Senate would advance a decision against H.R. Review of Bill 3633.
This timing puts reserve measures in line with another battle over the structure of digital asset markets.
The CLARITY Act addresses the regulatory treatment of the entire cryptocurrency market, while H.R. Bill 8957 focuses on the federal government's positions. Thus, the two bills target different areas of cryptocurrency regulation in the United States.
The September 16 amendment is only H.R. Early legislative steps for Bill 8957. Committee approval does not mean the measure becomes law, nor does it constitute a full House vote. The next verifiable milestone was the Financial Services Commission amendment in Washington on Wednesday.
本文仅供信息参考，不构成法律、财务或投资建议。立法提案在国会过程中可能会进行修改，并且可能不会以当前形式成为法律。
