Coinbase获CFTC批准推出自有清算机构,完善衍生品基础设施
Coinbase已获得美国商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)的批准,正式推出其旗下位于美国的衍生品清算组织——Coinbase Clearing LLC。该注册于周一生效,允许该清算所对全额抵押的期货、期货期权以及互换合约进行清算。不过,目前的注册范围尚不包括杠杆产品。
Coinbase总法律顾问Molly Abraham表示:“今日获得的CFTC批准标志着Coinbase端到端衍生品基础设施的完整构建。这将使我们能够以原生USDC作为抵押品,并提供全天候结算服务,从而向市场推出更多受监管的衍生品。”
此次获批使Coinbase进一步掌控了其衍生品业务的关键环节。目前,Coinbase已拥有Coinbase Financial Markets Inc.(期货经纪商)和Coinbase Derivatives LLC(交易所),而新增的清算机构将与之形成互补。这也标志着Coinbase从加密货币交易平台向金融市场基础设施提供商转型的重要一步。
衍生品清算组织在衍生品交易的买卖双方之间起到中介作用,负责管理结算及对手方风险,包括在一方违约时提供保障。通过其衍生品交易所,Coinbase列出了与美国监管合规挂钩的比特币和以太坊等加密货币期货,同时也提供大宗商品和股票指数期货,以及长期限的永续型加密货币合约。
其他加密企业也在积极推进美国衍生品基础设施的内化建设。例如,Kraken母公司Payward已于5月完成对Bitnomial的收购,从而获得了一家受CFTC监管的交易所、清算所及期货经纪业务资质。
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