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Uniswap 投票可能将 Arc 费用转化为 UNI 销毁

2026-09-20 04:40:55
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Core Points

Arc's transaction fees have not yet been used to destroy UNI.

This vote covers Uniswap v2, v3 and v4 versions.

Uniswap's average daily trading volume on Arc reaches US$56 million.

Only agreement shares can support token destruction.

Several fee contract addresses are still pending.

Arc obtained the Uniswap market ahead of UNI connection

On September 16, Circle's Arc blockchain was officially launched, and Uniswap immediately launched v2, v3, v4 and UniswapX. Traders have immediate access to Uniswap through its web apps, wallets and APIs.

This deployment expands the distribution scope of Uniswap, but does not make transactions on Arc economically linked to UNI. Users do not need to hold the token to redeem assets, and the fees incurred in the transaction are usually owned by the liquidity provider.

Arc is one of the many developments surrounding UNI's breakthrough on September 18, but its launch does not require traders to buy tokens. The new governance proposals will supplement supply-side connectivity that was missing in the original deployment.

If this measure is approved and implemented, agreement fees will be activated for Uniswap v2, v3 and v4 on Arc. Subsequently, a portion of the existing exchange fees determined by governance will be transferred into contracts designed to remove UNI from circulation.

Uniswap dominates Arc's initial trading

Data from DefiLlama shows that as of the September 19 inspection, the 24-hour transaction volume tracked on Arc on the Decentralized Exchange (DEX) was approximately US$80 million.

Arc 活动概览

  • Arc DEX 24 小时交易量:约 5600 万美元(占追踪总量的约 70%)
  • Arc 总锁定价值 (TVL):3.44 亿美元

数据截至 9 月 19 日,随着网络上线期间的活动发展,这些数据可能会发生变化。

Uniswap v4 占据了近 4000 万美元的成交额,其次是 v3 的约 1500 万美元和 v2 的 100 万美元。在 DefiLlama 可用的上线期间窗口内,这三个版本记录了 Arc 2.76 亿美元追踪 DEX 交易量中的约 2.64 亿美元。

这些数据显示 Uniswap 主导了 Arc 的开盘活动。但它们并不能确立这种成交额在网络第一周之后是否会持续。Arc 仅上线三天,历史数据太少,无法区分经常性需求与上市相关的交易。

Arc 费用如何成为 UNI 销毁机制

仅部分兑换费用归入协议

该提案不会在 Uniswap 的正常交易费之上引入第二项收费。它会将治理决定的一部分现有费用从流动性提供者重新定向到协议控制的收集合约中。

根据 Uniswap 公布的费率结构,总费率为 0.30% 的 v2 交易可以将 0.25% 分配给流动性提供者,0.05% 分配给协议。v3 根据不同的池子费率层级使用不同的分配方式。

V4 requires a separate policy because its pool can use hooks and dynamic fees. The policy contract sets the agreement share for each pool category, and the adapter applies the rules and transfers collected assets to TokenJar.

DefiLlama estimates that Uniswap's Arc pool generated a total exchange fee of approximately $387,000 in 24 hours. This is not agreement revenue and should not be considered an amount that can be used for UNI destruction. The same limit applies to the available figure of approximately $1.9 million during launch.

It is not yet possible to calculate reliable destruction estimates based on these totals. The agreed shares have not yet been activated, the rates vary from pool to pool, and the final number of tokens removed will also depend on the price of the UNI when the accumulated assets are released.

TokenJar will not conduct traditional buybacks

The planned system will not take the fees collected by Arc to the exchange to purchase UNI and then destroy the acquired tokens. Instead, assets will accumulate in TokenJar contracts.

Independent traders or automated robots (called searchers/Searchers) can claim these assets by providing the amount of UNI required by the contract. When the value of the assets collected is higher than the required UNI and transaction costs, they will be motivated to take action.

From Arc Trading to Ethereum Destruction

  1. User completes redemption: Arc Liquidity Pool charges existing transaction fees.
  2. Fee allocation: Liquidity providers retain their share and part of the agreement is transferred to TokenJar.
  3. Searchers release assets:搜索者在 Arc 上提供合成 UNI 以换取积累的费用。
  4. 标准 UNI 被销毁:Wormhole 消息导致以太坊上相应的 UNI 发送到销毁地址。

这代表一次经济销毁,而不是两次。合成代币是 UNI 在 Arc 上的表现形式。销毁它允许以太坊上匹配的标准 UNI 被释放,仅以便将其永久发送到销毁地址。

该机制已在其他支持网络上收集的协议费用中运作。早期的一份 v4 费用提案引用了一个单日记录,通过更广泛的系统销毁了约 18.6 万个 UNI。

Arc 的扩展不会给予 UNI 持有者股息、对协议收入的索赔或直接付款。其主要直接影响是在成功释放收集的费用时将 UNI 从可交易流通中移除。

销毁可能如何影响 UNI 价格

销毁代币减少了可供持有或出售的 UNI 数量。如果需求保持不变而可交易供应减少,买家将竞争更少的代币,从而可能支撑更高的价格。

这种效果取决于规模。小型销毁可能被普通的抛售、疲软的需求或现有持有者返回流通的代币所抵消。因此,即使在移除部分供应的同时,UNI 的价格也可能下跌。

搜索者在认领 Arc 的累积费用之前可能还需要获取 UNI,这可能会在每次释放周围增加需求。然而,一些人可能已经持有所需的代币,因此不应将每次销毁视为等同于公开市场的购买。

更多的销毁可能意味着流动性提供者收入更少

捕获协议费用并非没有代价。每部分重定向到 TokenJar 的资金都是流动性提供者因提供交易所需资产而无法获得的收入。

捕获更多可能会增加每笔交易产生的销毁量。但也可能减少 LP 可获得回报。如果竞争性交易所提供更好的净回报,流动性可能会转移 elsewhere,增加滑点并使 Arc 上的 Uniswap 市场对交易者吸引力降低。

治理面临的权衡

较大的协议份额可以在相同的交易量下产生更强的销毁效果。较小的份额则将更多收入留给负责保持交易效率的流动性提供者。

因此,最具生产力的设置不一定是最高可用的费率。治理必须决定在不削弱未来费用生成所依赖的流动性的情况下,重新定向多少收入。

温度测试未激活费用

当前的 Snapshot 投票从 9 月 18 日持续到 9 月 23 日。成功的温度测试后仍需进行链上治理投票,任何 Arc 费用变更才能生效。

在提案发布时,自动做市商合约和以太坊与 Arc 之间的治理消息路由已经部署。然而,费用系统的几个部分的地址仍标记为“待定”(TBD)。其中包括 TokenJar、v3 和 v4 费用适配器、v4 策略合约以及 Wormhole 传输设置的组件。

提案作者表示,剩余的合约将在链上投票之前部署。它们在温度测试中的缺席并不阻止治理支持总体计划,但选民需要在评估最终执行包之前拥有完成的地址。

温度投票后需关注的事项

  • 缺失的费用合约地址已公布。
  • 治理批准最终的链上提案。
  • 上线周后 Arc 交易保持活跃。
  • 流动性留在受影响的 Uniswap 池中。
  • 协议费用开始在 TokenJar 内积累。
  • 以太坊交易确认 UNI 到达销毁地址。

治理可以构建管道,但不能填充它

该提案以一种原始部署所不具备的方式使 Arc 在经济上与 UNI 相关。这种联系仍然是间接的:交易必须产生费用,治理必须捕获其中一部分,搜索者必须释放收集的资产,相应的 UNI 最终必须到达以太坊的销毁地址。

Arc 不需要保留其所有的开盘成交量,系统也能正常运行。但它需要重复出现的交易以及足够的 LP 收入以保持其市场竞争力。——而不是温度测试的结果——这将决定 Arc 是成为有意义的 UNI 吸收器,还是仅仅成为另一个具有功能性费用合约的网络。

本文仅供参考,不构成财务或投资建议。治理提案、网络数据和加密货币市场条件可能会迅速变化。

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