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Thailand exempts licensed exchanges from capital gains tax on cryptocurrencies until 2029

2026-08-07 01:04:45
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Thailand approves five-year capital gains tax exemption for personal cryptocurrencies to promote optimization of the investment environment for digital assets

Thailand has formally approved a five-year personal capital gains tax exemption policy that applies to Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, aiming to create a more favorable environment for investment in digital assets in the country.

Tax exemption scope

Ministerial Regulation No. 399, which came into effect on September 5, 2025, stipulates that individuals can enjoy a capital gains tax rate of 0%. The exemption applies to transactions conducted between January 1, 2025 and December 31, 2029.

Only transactions completed through digital asset platforms authorized by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Thailand (SEC) can enjoy this tax benefit. These licensed exchanges must strictly adhere to the Know Your Customer (KYC) agreements, anti-money laundering regulations and technical security standards established by regulators to ensure regulated trading activities are within Thailand's regulatory framework.

Transactions completed on unauthorized or unlicensed exchanges will not be eligible for tax benefits and will still be subject to standard personal income tax rates. For individuals who are not included in the exemption plan, Thailand's personal income tax rate can be up to 35%.

The measure also explicitly excludes cryptocurrency income from overseas sources and non-compliant activities, which means that the 0% tax rate does not apply to cross-border earnings or assets held outside Thailand's regulated channels.

Small Dictionary: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Thailand (SEC) is the main regulatory body responsible for regulating the country's securities and digital asset markets. It is responsible for authorizing exchanges and enforcing relevant rules to safeguard investor protection and market integrity.

Investors using Thailand's SEC-authorized exchanges will enjoy a 0% capital gains tax on their digital asset income until 2029; transactions on unlicensed platforms will still be subject to full tax under the standard individual income tax law.

Related policy developments

Thailand's latest tax exemption is introduced based on previous adjustments in digital asset tax policies. In February 2024, the government suspended a 7% value-added tax on digital asset proceeds to promote the country's becoming a regional fintech center.

Deputy Finance Minister Jurapan Amenvivat predicts that growth in the digital asset sector is expected to generate additional tax revenue of more than 1 billion baht (approximately US$30 million) in the medium term. This suggests that despite exemptions, policymakers expect long-term benefits from increased activity in regulated areas.

Comparison of tax rate changes:

Taxes: Personal capital gains (cryptocurrencies)
Pre-policy tax rate: up to 35%
Exemption period: January 1, 2025-December 31, 2029
Exemption scope: licensed exchanges only

Taxes: Value-added tax on cryptocurrency gains
Pre-policy tax rate: 7%
Exemption period: starting from February 2024
Exemption scope: All eligible cryptocurrency transactions are exempted

The five-year tax exemption was promulgated through a ministerial statute rather than a parliamentary act. This administrative approach makes it relatively easy for future governments to amend, extend or revoke this tax measure without passing new legislation. The current exemption policy is not automatically renewed, so investors need to plan in advance as the December 31, 2029 deadline approaches.

Although the government expects the measure to promote the development of Thailand's digital asset sector, investors must ensure that their transactions are in compliance and conducted on officially authorized platforms to enjoy the exemption benefits.

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