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平衡器提出逐步停止运营,因扭亏为盈计划未能提升收入

2026-09-15 16:30:46
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Balancer提议终止协议运营并向BAL持有者分配约900万美元国库资金

由于2026年的重组未能使收入增长至足以覆盖运营成本的水平,Balancer的领导层提出关闭该去中心化金融(DeFi)协议,并将其价值约900万美元的国库资金按比例分配给BAL代币持有者。由Treasury Council成员、前Balancer Labs首席执行官Marcus Hardt起草的清算计划,将于9月25日进入Snapshot投票环节。

该提案于9月14日发布在Balancer治理论坛上,呼吁进行有序清算,并以实物形式按比例向代币持有者分配国库资产。BAL持有者需销毁其持有的代币以兑换相应份额,这一机制取代了此前批准的BAL回购计划。

市场动态与财务背景

截至9月15日,BAL价格约为0.1126美元,当日上涨1.52%,市值约为790万美元。这意味着国库的价值超过了代币本身的总市值,这种“地板效应”可能会影响持有者的投票倾向。

对BAL持有者和流动性提供者(LPs)的影响

如果投票通过,Pool池将在10月30日转为仅支持提取模式,贡献者的工作也将于10月31日结束。在此截止日期之后,流动性提供者需要退出头寸,因为活跃的开发和维护工作将停止。

国库赎回将按分阶段的时间表进行:

  • 第一轮窗口:将于2027年5月底开放,持续六个月。
  • 第二轮空投:预计在2028年1月底前完成。
  • 最终扫尾:预计在2028年7月底前完成。

需要注意的是,存放在国库中的BAL代币不包括在可分配资产内,且总清算预算上限为40万美元。

驱动决策的经济现实

目前的经济状况十分严峻:协议每月的成本接近15万美元,而8月的收入仅为约3万美元,加上国库收益每月约2.5万美元,DAO仍面临入不敷出的局面。

Hardt在提案中写道:“继续当前路径只会让国库在更晚的时候耗尽同样的结果。这笔国库资金属于BAL持有者。关键在于,是希望剩余资产在尚具 substantial 价值时到达持有者手中,还是先将其用于一条已经尝试过但无效的路径。”

为何扭亏为盈的计划未能奏效

此次清算发生在2025年11月Balancer v2组合稳定池遭遇1.28亿美元黑客攻击之后。此次事件导致月收入从2025年10月的113万美元骤降至次月的37.1万美元,并最终在2026年8月跌至约56,781美元。

作为协议背后的爱沙尼亚实体,Balancer Labs已于2026年3月正式关闭。同年4月的重组削减了成本,停止了排放,并将协议费用路由至DAO。然而,v3的增长并未能弥补v2收入的下滑。

Balancer's total locked positions (TVL) have dropped from a peak of nearly US$3.2 billion during the bull market in 2021 to approximately US$58 million in the entire chain (of which Ethereum accounts for US$41.4 million). The BAL token price has dropped by approximately 99.85% from the all-time high of US$74.45 set in May 2021.

Hardt attributed the crash to a demand issue rather than a technical issue. "The product itself is effective, but sales are insufficient. I underestimated the continued limiting impact of this hack on adoption rates." he said.

Follow-up Focus

Snapshop voting will be held from September 25 to 29 and requires a quorum of 5 million BAL tokens. If the vote fails, the existing BIP-918 and BIP-919 directives will remain in effect. According to unconfirmed reports in the proposal, an independent effort led by contributors to continue developing Balancer's infrastructure under a new name is underway simultaneously.

The complete liquidation and treasury allocation proposal details the redemption mechanism.

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