美国参议院否决CLARITY法案,CFTC主席承诺依据现有法律推进加密资产监管
美国商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)主席迈克尔·塞利格(Michael Selig)表示,在旨在规范加密资产的《CLARITY法案》未能获得参议院通过之后,该委员会将依据其现有的法定权限继续推进相关规则制定工作。
参议院投票结果与立法僵局
周二,华盛顿特区举行的加密货币监管会议期间,参议院以49票对50票的结果,反对推进《CLARITY法案》。这一表决结果使得联邦层面的加密资产监管框架仍处于未决状态。
《CLARITY法案》原旨在为数字资产确立联邦监管规则,并明确大宗商品与证券的定义。此外,该法案本可扩大CFTC对数字商品现货市场的管辖权。然而,民主党议员对特朗普总统的加密资产利益及其伦理条款提出了担忧。共和党人拒绝了民主党的反提案,尽管参议员汤姆·蒂利斯(Tom Tillis)声称该法案仍有推进的可能,但一位共和党参议院助手透露,该法案实际上已陷入停滞。
监管机构转向现有法律框架行动
Selig noted on Wednesday that the Senate vote was regrettable, but the CFTC was ready to issue rules for this "new frontier." He emphasized that Americans should now enjoy regulatory clarity, legal certainty, and consumer protection in the industry-wide crypto market.
Selig said that President Trump has promised to establish a future-oriented and forward-looking market structure for regulating cryptoassets. To this end, the CFTC will use its existing legal powers to achieve this goal. The statement came hours after the CLARITY Act was blocked in the Senate. The bill originally required 60 votes to advance, but in the end only 49 votes against it (Note: The original logic here may be ambiguous, usually means that the 60-vote threshold has not been reached or a specific procedural vote has failed. The core fact is that the bill has not been passed).
At the same time, Securities and Exchange Commission Chairman Paul Atkins also said that the SEC will take action within its legal authority, with or without legislative support. He said the agency is committed to providing certainty to entrepreneurs and investors.
Market expectations and industry reactions
The CFTC's existing regulatory framework relies mainly on its anti-fraud and anti-manipulation powers over digital goods markets, which the committee has previously used in multiple crypto enforcement actions. Although Selig did not provide a specific timetable for the new framework, the proposed rules typically need to be discussed at CFTC meetings, published in the Federal Register, and accepted public comment before being finalized.
分析机构对此持乐观态度。伯恩斯坦分析师预计SEC和CFTC将迅速出台监管规则,摩根大通分析师也预期各监管机构将采取实际行动。
Coinbase首席执行官布赖恩·阿姆斯特朗(Brian Armstrong)对此评论道:“CFTC和SEC正在加强监管力度,是时候采取行动了。”

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