Anthropic may spend US$84.5 billion to purchase Nvidia computing power provided by xAI.
According to Reuters citing a confidential IPO prospectus on September 29, artificial intelligence company Anthropic plans to purchase Nvidia based computing power through its partner xAI-a subsidiary owned by Elon Musk's SpaceX. Total expenditures may reach US$84.5 billion as of 2029. Most of these agreements can be cancelled with 90 days 'notice and are part of Anthropic's larger AI infrastructure construction.
The developers of the Claude model expect to spend at least US$518 billion to six infrastructure partners over the next decade, as the ability to gain computing power becomes increasingly important for training advanced AI models.
Computing power supply becomes a major constraint on growth
Anthropic said that future growth is "mainly limited by the availability of computing power." The disclosure further details the details of a cooperation announced in May this year. SpaceX previously said Anthropic has agreed to pay $1.25 billion per month until May 2029 to access approximately 325,000 Nvidia GPUs in its Colossus computing infrastructure. Over the entire contract period, the value of this commitment is close to $45 billion.
Since acquiring xAI in February this year, SpaceX is deeply involved in artificial intelligence. The merger brings Musk's Grok development team into SpaceX, while allowing the company to use its expanding computing infrastructure internally and lease remaining capacity to external customers including Anthropic and Google.
分析师看好 AI 算力租赁业务前景
随着华尔街分析师日益将 AI 基础设施视为 SpaceX 未来的核心组成部分,相关披露恰逢其时。TD Cowen 于 9 月 29 日开始对 SpaceX 进行覆盖,给予“买入”评级和目标价 200 美元。分析师约翰·布莱奇利奇(John Blackledge)表示,地面 AI 算力租赁可能成为该公司增长最快的业务,并预计到 2027 年初,该业务将占据公司收入的大部分。
“SPCX(SpaceX)近期最大的收入驱动力是将地面 AI 算力容量租赁给前沿实验室和其他公司,”布莱奇利奇指出。他强调了当前 AI 算力供应与需求之间的不匹配现象。TD Cowen 预计,SpaceX 的算力容量将从 2026 年的 2.1 吉瓦增加到 2027 年底的 6 吉瓦。该公司还估计,明年 AI 算力租赁可能占该公司收入的约 60%。
在发稿时,根据 TradingView 数据,SpaceX 股价为每股 148.18 美元,当日上涨约 1.9%。

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