Exchange Ranking
Top Exchanges
24h Volume Ranking
Popularity Ranking
Exchange BTC Balance
Proof of Reserves
Decentralized Exchanges
Funding Rate
Funding Heatmap
Liquidation Data
Max Pain
Long/Short Ratio
Whale L/S Ratio
Binance/Okex/Huobi L/S
Bitfinex Margin L/S
ETF Tracker
Solana ETF
XRP ETF
Hong Kong ETF
Bitcoin Treasuries
Crypto Reversal
Ethereum Reserves
HyperLiquid Wallet Analysis
Hyperliquid Whale Watch
Large Transactions
On-chain Movement
Bitcoin ROI
Stablecoin Market Cap
Options Analysis
News
Articles
Economic Calendar
Features
Wallet
Contract Calculator
Security
Collections
Watchlist
Following
BTC 量子计算技术突破引发加密货币安全新担忧
近期，量子计算技术的快速进步使“量子威胁”再次成为加密货币（尤其是比特币）安全关注的核心议题。具备足够算力的量子计算机可能破解当前加密货币的加密系统，这引发了人们对数字资产长期安全性的深切忧虑。因此，向抗量子技术过渡并防范现有网络遭受量子攻击，在加密货币领域正变得日益重要，相关警示声浪也愈发高涨。
欧洲刑警组织警告：钱包或成量子攻击目标
在此背景下，欧盟执法机构——欧洲刑警组织（Europol）发出了最新警告。该组织强调了量子计算机未来可能对加密货币生态系统构成的风险，并指出行业应尽早加强其安全基础设施。
由欧洲刑警组织下属的欧洲网络犯罪中心编写的题为《量子计算与加密货币》的报告指出，量子技术可能对加密货币钱包中使用的加密密钥构成严重威胁。欧洲刑警组织强调，如果量子计算机发展到足够先进的程度，攻击者可能从公钥推导出私钥，从而在未经授权的情况下转移用户资金。
主要风险集中于可见公钥的钱包
Europol said the emergence of quantum computers is not expected to lead to a complete collapse of the cryptocurrency market. However, the main risk lies in wallet funds whose public keys are already disclosed on the blockchain. Once a quantum attack becomes possible, these wallets may not be able to be remedied after the fact. According to Europol, such funds must be transferred to new quantum-resistant wallets before an attack occurs.
Currently, Europol is recommending that the cryptocurrency industry develop a phased plan to transition to resistance to quantum cryptography without having to wait for a quantum threat to actually occur. The organization pointed out that issues such as wallet security, key management and network protocols should be addressed collaboratively.
Europol's warning is consistent with Glassnode's research on the Bitcoin network. In its analysis released in May, Glassnode estimated that the public keys of 6.04 million bitcoins (30.2% of total circulation) are already publicly visible on the blockchain.
