吉姆·里卡德斯警告稳定币威胁债券市场,预计2027年金价有望触及1万美元
经济学家兼金融评论员吉姆·里卡德斯(Jim Rickards)就稳定币对全球债券市场构成的风险发出警告,并重申了他关于金价可能在2027年中期攀升至10,000美元的观点。里卡德斯以在金融情报领域的著作和顾问工作而闻名,在最近的一次采访中,他深入探讨了多个市场话题。
黄金前景:央行购金与价格轨迹
里卡德斯指出,从9,000美元上涨至10,000美元的11%涨幅,在数学层面上比此前的跃升(如从3,000美元涨至4,000美元)更为轻松。他将这一预测的上涨描述为“五年级水平的数学题”,强调了随着金价不断突破新高,实现新里程碑相对简单。
他表示,各国央行持续增持黄金为金价提供了支撑。他认为这些购买行为构成了价格底线,使得大幅下跌的可能性降低。在他的分析中,他区分了强势美元的影响与通常推动金价走高的力量之间的不同。
里卡德斯强调:“从9,000美元到10,000美元的涨幅远小于从3,000美元到4,000美元的涨幅,因此下一次主要价格跳跃可能比分析师预期的更早到来。”
He also pointed to a widespread misunderstanding that a stronger dollar and falling gold prices confirm the theory that currencies are devaluing. He pointed out that the two trends may deviate for a variety of reasons and should not always be seen as directly related.
stablecoins: Potential risks to the bond market
Ricardes described stablecoins as the "most dangerous thing in the world" in the bond market, warning that the large-scale adoption and integration of these digital assets could introduce significant instability.
stablecoins are blockchain-based cryptocurrencies designed to maintain a fixed value and are usually pegged to major fiat currencies such as the US dollar. They are often backed by reserves including bonds, cash or other assets, serving as a bridge between the traditional financial system and digital markets.
Small Dictionary: Stablecoin -A cryptocurrency designed to maintain value stability by being backed by fiat assets such as cash or government bonds, and is often used to promote transactions and mitigate the volatility of the crypto market.
Ricardes warned that large-scale use of stablecoins could lead to vulnerabilities in the broader financial system, especially if underlying bond holdings are disrupted. He outlined how these digital assets concentrate systemic risk and exacerbate liquidity problems during times of financial stress.
He once again emphasized that stablecoins pose a great threat to the bond market due to rapid shifts in liquidity and increased volatility.
Bitcoin and Gold: Different Views
里卡德斯一直对比特币持怀疑态度,他质疑在未来危机中,这种加密货币究竟是会作为避险资产还是风险资产发挥作用。他将比特币的投机特性与黄金作为价值储存手段的确立角色进行了对比。据里卡德斯称,投资者往往误解了这些资产之间的关系,尤其是在市场动荡时期。
利率政策与未来风险
他还讨论了美联储最近的决策,包括9月份的加息,并探讨了政策变化可能在全球金融市场产生的连锁反应。里卡德斯提到了日元套息交易和私人信贷扩张作为需要关注的趋势,因为如果市场状况恶化,这些都可能成为不稳定的来源。
在整个采访过程中,里卡德斯概述了金融危机往往提前一年开始展开的模式,并以1998年长期资本管理公司(LTCM)救援为例,说明了市场对风险的识别往往具有滞后性。他警告称,当前的杠杆动态,特别是传统银行业之外的杠杆,可能会引发意想不到的市场错位。
里卡德斯还提及了金融领域人工智能驱动技术的兴起,并对投资决策中人工智能相关的潜在风险和误解提出了警告。

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