法国国民议会财政委员会批准加密货币税收新规
本周,法国国民议会财政委员会通过了一项提案,拟对兑换为法币挂钩稳定币的行为征收税款,并将退出税(exit tax)的适用范围扩展至加密货币投资者。
由法国议员尼古拉·桑苏(Nicolas Sansu)提交并于周三获得通过的修正案 I-CF1826 规定,自 2027 年 1 月 1 日起,将加密货币转换为法币挂钩稳定币将被视为应税事件。根据机器翻译的解释性文本,此举旨在填补现行立法中的“漏洞”。应纳税收益的计算将基于所处置资产的获取成本,对于以不同价格购入的同一代币持仓,则采用加权平均法进行计算。
法国国民议会全体会议计划于 10 月 13 日(星期二)开始审议 2027 年财政法案。若该法案正式生效,投资者在无需将资产兑换为法币的情况下,也可能需要缴纳资本利得税。
其他相关修正案与欧盟税务框架
同样于周三获通过的丹尼尔·拉巴罗讷(Daniel Labaronne)议员提出的修正案 I-CCF798,允许投资者将已实现的加密货币亏损结转至未来十年内抵扣。此外,周四获通过的退出税修正案规定,当家庭持有的加密货币价值超过 80 万欧元(约合 89.5 万美元)的纳税人将居住地迁往国外时,其未实现收益也将纳入征税范围。
Within Europe, countries have adopted different strategies for tax proposals on crypto assets. For example, the Greek Ministry of Economy and Finance released a draft on Wednesday proposing a 10% tax rate on personal cryptocurrency capital gains, with annual gains of less than 500 euros (about US$560). Unlike France's proposed tax on conversions, Greece's proposal would not tax transactions between cryptocurrencies.
France and other EU member states must comply with the tax reporting rules set out in the Eighth Amendment to the EU Administrative Cooperation Directive (DAC8). DAC8 requires encryption service providers to collect user identification information and transaction data and report it to national tax authorities, which will then exchange information with counterparts in other EU member states. The crypto reporting requirement has officially taken effect on January 1, 2026, and the first information exchanges covering 2026 transactions are expected to be completed by September 2027.

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