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David Schwartz defends XRP Ledger's low rates, refutes revenue rankings

2026-10-06 00:11:24
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大卫·施瓦茨:XRP Ledger的低费用是用户利益的保护伞

核心摘要:

XRP Ledger自诞生以来已销毁了14,403,762枚XRP,约占其初始供应量的0.014%,这些费用被永久销毁。一位用户提议将费用提高十倍或百倍以加速XRP的销毁,同时保持单笔交易成本低于一分钱。然而,Ripple前首席技术官大卫·施瓦茨(David Schwartz)对此提出批评,他认为基于费用收入的排名忽视了付费用户的利益,并奖励了高成本的链上活动。

关于“高费用”提案的争议

在社交媒体平台X上,有用户提出应大幅提高XRP Ledger的基础交易费,旨在通过增加销毁量来提升网络估值。该用户指出,当前投资者越来越倾向于通过“费用收入”这一指标来评估Layer 1区块链的价值,这使得XRP Ledger相比之下显得规模较小。

与那些将交易费作为验证者奖励的区块链不同,XRP Ledger的交易机制是将用户支付的交易费永久销毁。这位用户认为,网络的费用代表了永久性的供应量减少,而非分配给验证者运营商的收入。因此,他主张XRP Ledger应追求更高的费用,以便在估值层面获得更合理的定位。

数据与现实:低费率下的销毁规模

根据XRPscan的数据引用,自XRP Ledger成立以来,已累计销毁14,403,762枚XRP。这仅占XRP初始总量1000亿的约0.014%。低廉的交易手续费限制了累计销毁的总量。

为了加速这一过程,该用户建议验证者投票将基础费用提高十倍甚至一百倍。他辩称,即使在这种情况下,每笔交易的成本仍将保持在不到一美分,从而能够更多地从流通中移除XRP。同时,他也承认,廉价且快速的结算特性正是XRP Ledger在支付和代币化应用领域具有吸引力的关键原因。

施瓦茨的反驳:谁才是受益者?

针对上述观点,大卫·施瓦茨对过度强调“费用总额”的做法提出了质疑。他指出,这类比较往往有利于收取费用的各方,却忽略了为其提供资金的用户群体。

施瓦茨反问,这种排名究竟服务于谁的利益?他特别关注那些每当费用上涨时便承担交易成本的用户。他的回应捍卫了低交易成本的合理性,强调高昂的费用会给区块链用户带来沉重的财务负担。在他看来,衡量区块链成功的标准不应仅仅是产生了多少收入,而应看它为用户消除了多少摩擦。

In short, while the proposal to accelerate the destruction of XRP has its logic, Schwartz's views remind us that optimization of book data cannot be pursued at the expense of user experience and financial burden. Low fees are not only a technical advantage of XRP Ledger, but also a safeguard for the long-term interests of its users.

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